Customer A and B each have $20,000 to invest.
Customer A short sells Toyota shares at $5 each through his stockbroker who allows
him 2.5 times his $20,000 with settlement to be made every 25 days. He pays commission
at 1% and has to roll the position every 25 days. Any taxes of 0.5% of the consideration
and commission (1%) are incurred each time the trade is rolled forward.
Customer B deposits his $20,000 with his futures broker and uses $10,000 of this
as Initial Margin to sell (go short) a CFD for 10,000 Toyota shares at $5 each.
Both customers close their positions after 60 days with Toyota shares
then priced at $4 each LIBOR is constant at 6% throughout the 60 days.
Customer
deposits his $20,000 with his
stockbroker |
$20.000 |
$10.000 |
Customer
deposits $10,000 of his $20,000 with his futures broker |
Customer
short sells $50,000 ($20,000 x 2.5) worth (10,000 shares) of Toyota
shares at $5 each |
$50,000 |
$50,000 |
Customer
sells (goes short) a CFD for 10,000
Toyota shares at $5 each |
Commission
at 1% of the sale consideration
($50,000) |
$500 |
$125 |
Commission
at 0.25% of the contract value
$50,000) |
Total
Cost of establishing the Short Sale |
$50.500 |
$50.125 |
Total
Costs of establishing the short CFD |
Customer
rolls his short sale forward on days 25 and 50. On each occasion
he incurs commission at 1% (average contract value assumed at $45,000)
on each purchase and sale legs and 1% of $40,000 on closing out
andTAX at 0.5% on each of the purchase legs. |
$1,800
$400
$450 |
$100
Nil |
The
CFD does not have to be rolled.
Commission on closing at 0.25% of $40,000
No TAX is incurred |
Interest
income |
Nil |
$259 |
Interest
income assumed average contract
value over the 60 days term of the CFD of $45,000 at LIBOR (6%) less
2.5% |
Cost
of purchase of 10,000 Toyota shares at
$4 each |
$
40.000 |
$
40.000 |
Closing
value of CFD for 10,000 Toyota shares
at $4 |
Gross
Profit ($50,000 less $40,000) |
$10.000 |
$10.000 |
Gross
Profit ($50,000 less $40,000) |
Less:
- Opening commission costs (see
above) |
$500 |
$75 |
Less:
- Opening commission (see above) |
Less:
- Commissions on rolling & closing
forward |
$2.200 |
$100 |
Less:
- Closing commission (see above) |
Less:
- TAXES |
$450 |
NIL |
Less:
- TAXES |
Add:
- Interest income |
NIL |
$259 |
Add:
- Interest income |
|
|
|
|
Net
Proceeds of Purchase & Sale
Transactions |
$6.850 |
$10.084 |
Net
Proceeds of CFD Purchase & Sale
Transactions |
|
|
|
|
Return
on sum invested ($6,850/$20,000) |
34.2% |
100.8% |
Return
on sum invested ($10,084/$10,000) |